Tuesday, 24 February 2015

Nigeria elections: Why Ghanaians worry

BBC


Ghana fan in BrazilGhanaians take great pleasure in defeating Nigeria in football
In our series of columns from African journalists, Ghanaian Elizabeth Ohene, a member of the main opposition NPP, raises concerns about Nigeria's future as it battles an Islamist-led insurgency in the north and prepares for tightly contested elections.
If you are a Ghanaian, you tend to worry about Nigeria.
Some would say we Ghanaians have enough on our own plates to keep us fully occupied with worry.
The Ghanaian economy is currently facing severe "challenges", to use the preferred terminology of government spokespersons.
We are in the midst of the longest power crisis that our country has ever known and tempers are short all around as we try to cope with the outages that have become part of life now.
'Ugly episodes'
And yet we worry about Nigeria. It has something to do with our histories - the tendency to mimic each other. Even though Nigeria is much bigger in every way, a healthy rivalry has always existed between our countries.
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Key facts:
 A general view of congested traffic in central Lagos on 15 July 2008 in Lagos, NigeriaNigeria's main city, Lagos, is notorious for its traffic jams
  • Population: Ghana 25.5 million; Nigeria 166.6 million
  • Area: Ghana 238,533 sq km (92,098 sq miles); Nigeria 923,768 sq km (356,669 miles)
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One of my favourite Ghanaian politicians put it like this: "Our two countries, Nigeria and Ghana, are like siblings. We quarrel and disagree occasionally but we love each other. Indeed, it always comes as a surprise to realise that we do not have a common border.
"There have been ugly episodes like when we expel citizens of each other from our countries and there are healthier and happier events when we clash in sports. An encounter on the football field between our two countries remains one of the best in the world."
map
Those who are superstitious have good cause to hold their breaths when something untoward happens in Nigeria, because that something invariably ends up in Ghana as well.
From coups to traffic jams to power outages; where Nigeria leads, Ghana seems to always follow.
'Stomach infrastructure'
All those years that our search for oil seemed to be fruitless, we were confident we would eventually strike oil - after all, Nigeria had oil, Ghana must have oil.
When we did strike oil in 2007, the most constant refrain on the lips of Ghanaians has been: "Please God, don't let us do with our oil, whatNigeria has been doing with theirs."
Ghanaians half-expect that to be the case because we seem to imitate and adopt all the bad habits of our favourite neighbours.
The BBC's Rob Walker visited Ghana after the discovery of oil
In the period leading to the elections that have now been postponed to 28 March, we have been more anxious than ever about Nigeria.
Our election campaigns can never be as colourful as the Nigerian ones - we simply don't have that type of money, but we try to emulate a pale version of what they do.
I am waiting for a Ghanaian politician to describe the distribution of rice and other such incentives to voters as "building stomach infrastructure", as a Nigerian governor has said in the current campaign.
Party supporters wave posters of President John Mahama during the presidential rally of the ruling National Democratic Congress at Ashaiman, Greater Accra in Ghana on 3 December 2012Ghana's political parties do not have the money to match those of Nigeria
A poster of Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan (R) and presidential candidate of the ruling People's Democratic Party (PDP) is displayed side by side with leading opposition All Progressive Congress presidential candidate Mohammadu Buhari along the highway in Lagos As a result, parties in Nigeria run far sleeker election campaigns
Supporters of Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan, wear masks depicting his face during his visit in Yola, Nigeria, on 29 January 2015Here, a man wears a mask of President Goodluck Jonathan who is seeking re-election
A few weeks ago huge billboards advertising the two main Nigerian political parties suddenly appeared along the streets of Accra, and there was near panic here.
The fear was Ghana would be drawn into what many saw as the conflict they feared would follow Nigeria's elections. Pressure was brought on the city authorities and the billboards were removed.
'Trepidation'
Rich Nigerians come to our country and treat it as their country home where they can get some peace and quiet. They are reputed to be the ones buying two-bedroom apartments for $1m (£650,000) and sending property prices out of the reach of most Ghanaians.
The BBC's George Alagiah takes a tour around a luxury apartment in Ghana
We are following the Nigerian election campaign and the news about the insurgency by militant Islamist group Boko Haram with trepidation.
Nigeria has always sounded, looked and felt to us here as the most chaotic place on earth; but we admire them, like to defeat them at football and like to have them as an example of the extreme in everything good and bad. We thought we knew them just as they thought they knew us.
But we do not understand this current Nigeria - the Boko Haram phenomenon or the political party realignments that have been taking place.
We are in dread of things unravelling in Nigeria and so even though we do have our own problems, we worry about Nigeria.
If you would like to comment on Elizabeth Ohene's latest column, please use the form below. A selection of views will be published.

The card aiming to end Nigeria's fraud problem



eIDNigeria's president was the first to receive the new ID card
Nigeria has a bad reputation when it comes to fraud.
"Dear Friend" emails originating from the country - also known as 419 scams - are among the most notorious in the world, with statistics from Ultrascan AGI suggesting losses from such schemes totalled $12.7bn (£8.2bn) in 2013.
And the number of scams is growing by 5% each year.
"Nigeria certainly has a problem," says Cormac Herley, principal researcher at Microsoft Research, who has looked in detail at 419 scams.
"[The country has] become associated with a particular form of scam that's very visible and known to everyone who receives those emails."
However, identity fraud is also a serious problem.
Identity problems
In May last year, 16 people were charged in the US for using stolen information to obtain money and goods and then shipping them to Nigeria.
Those arrested, most of them Nigerian, were charged with taking over bank or stock brokerage accounts, removing all the money, and making purchases. They were eventually sentenced to seven years imprisonment.
Nigerian cityscapeNigeria's banks have lost millions of dollars to fraud
And it is not just foreigners who are targeted by such fraud.
Nigeria's Inter-Bank Settlements Systems estimates the country's banks lost 159 billion naira ($800m; £515m) to electronic fraud between 2000 and 2013.
Faced with its negative international reputation, and local banking losses, the Nigerian government is seeking to address the issue centrally.
Last year, the National Electronic Identity (e-ID) Card was launched in collaboration with MasterCard, with President Goodluck Jonathan the first recipient.
Ending impersonation
The smart card's Match-On-Card technology matches a holder's fingerprint against a profile stored in the embedded chip.
The card is also a travel document, conforming to the same standards as international passports. It contains electronic identification information, as well as Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) technology that allows for document signing, non-repudiation and encryption.
FingerprintThe eID card contains users' biometric data, including fingerprints
The National eID card is "capable of identifying two identical twins by the use of biometrics," says Chris Onyemenam, chief executive of Nigeria's National Identity Management Commission, which is handling the rollout of the cards.
Part of the problem for Nigeria, which has a population of about 170 million, is that until now it has had no unified national system for recording identity data.
Rooting out fraudsters
The new card is "actually addressing the issue of multiple identities by some Nigerians," explains Mr Onyemenam.
"It is addressing the issue of stolen identity. It is helping security agencies verify and fish out who the real culprit is."
Aside from its identification features, the card offers can be used as a form of payment.
Separated from the other services by a firewall, the payments function uses MasterCard's prepaid technology and is chip and pin certified.
Daniel Monehin, division president for sub-Saharan Africa at MasterCard, says the fact the card has a computer chip embedded protects cardholders from fraud, and protects against the creation of counterfeit cards.
The rollout of the payments-enabled e-ID card will also go some way to addressing another of Nigeria's major issues: lack of access to banking.
Fully 70% of adult Nigerians do not have a formal bank account.
"By giving every Nigerian of 16 and older an identity card with payments functionality, the government can effectively eliminate financial exclusion in Nigeria, and help citizens to improve their livelihoods," says Mr Monehin.
Nigerian currencyMany Nigerians still use cash for most transactions
"The broader economic impact of the card will be felt as the previously unbanked and under-banked are able to gain access to the mainstream economy and the visibility of their assets allows them to build a financial history and establish creditworthiness with financial institutions."
This will be particularly helpful to small and medium-sized enterprises, Mr Monehin adds, which will now be able to access the financing that they need to grow their businesses.
Privacy concerns
The eID card has, however, caused some controversy.
Civil liberties organisation Privacy International has raised concerns about the data integration, saying it would make it easy to link together pieces of information about a person.
It is also concerned about the combination of the identity scheme with a strongly commercial initiative such as the bank card.
Concerns were also expressed on popular Nigerian social networking site Nairaland.
"The future of 170 million Nigerians sold to MasterCard," said one user, while others said they were worried about their personal data and how it would be used.
MasterCardSome Nigerians have voiced concerns about MasterCard's involvement with the eID
MasterCard, however, has reiterated that the banking function is separate from the others and it does not have access to the identity information of any Nigerians.
'Time will tell'
Nigeria is actually ahead of the game globally in terms of rolling out such identity cards, with identity analyst firm Acuity Market Intelligence forecasting half the world's population will have a chip-based National e-ID card in five years time.
For Nigerians themselves, however, the proof will be in the pudding.
Paul Adepoju, who lives in the city of Ibadan, says many Nigerians are not aware of the threat of identity theft due to the low level of education about e-banking.
He added, however, that if the government could facilitate easier uptake of the cards, there was nothing to say this would not be successful.
"At least they are doing something, and we have to be optimistic that something somewhere and somehow could, would and should work.
"It could be this one - we will only know when every Nigerian has got it."

Monday, 23 February 2015

2015 GENERAL ELECTIONS: FACTUAL ANALYSES AND MY ENDORSEMENT (13) (PICTORIAL)




Temple Chima Ubochi
ubochit@hotmail.de
Bonn, Germany


Go put your creed into your deed (Ralph Waldo Emerson)That which we call sin in others is experiment for us (Ralph Waldo Emerson)
All of us are experts at practicing virtue at a distance (Theodore M. Hesburgh)
The essence of immorality is the tendency to make an exception of myself (Jane Addams)
One should examine oneself for a very long time before thinking of condemning others (Molière)
am at pains understanding our politicians and elder statesmen. Obasanjo and Chibike Amaechi have all returned to their vomits. For instance, Chibike Amaechi said this in 2011: "Be watchful of those people that walk about carrying brooms and their houses are dirty, they are not to be trusted". Today, where is Mr. Amaechi?
Obasanjo was hopping mad when President Jonathan called him a Motor Park Tout due to his attitude and utterances, but, a friend of mine asked what is the difference between a real motor park tout and Obasanjo, when he ordered his Ward Chairman to tore his PDP membership card, while the members of the PDP from his Ward 11, Abeokuta North Local Government Area of Ogun State, were watching, cheering and clapping. Such behaviour is the trademark of the head of the touts, and such scene usually happens at motor parks. So, President Jonathan was right!
These are Buhari's words, on Jan 30, 2015, as recorded by Saharareporters:
"Fellow Nigerians, People accuse me of many things. But one thing they never accuse me of is corruption. They never accuse me of mediocrity, or of lying. People accuse me of many things. I have led this country and I have a record. We were not perfect, but we were effective; we solved problems, and we made Nigerians proud. In our government, we fought corruption, we stabilized the Naira, and we shut down insurgency. We shouldn't forget so soon that there was the Maitatsine ravaging the North east and we dealt with it. We also overran the Chadian rebels. We rebuilt industries, Nigerians queued up and treated each other with respect; Nigerians took pride in our reputation for discipline. The world admired us. We were proud to be Nigerians. However, because they can't attack our record, they accuse me falsely of ethnic jingoism; they accuse me falsely of religious fundamentalism. Because they cannot attack our record, they accuse us falsely of calling for election violence - when we have only insisted on peace. Even as Head of State, we never imposed Shariah. All my running mates have been either Igbo or Yoruba and are always devout Christian of indisputable repute. I have and will continue to condemn those who burn God's places of worship, be they churches or mosques and wish God's judgment upon them. As your President, their punishment won't stop there, we will also ensure Boko Haram and other such elements, are found, are arrested and face the full wrath of the law as punishment for their crimes against our country. My dear friends, this is very important to note: It doesn't matter if you are Igbo, Yoruba, Ijaw, Hausa, Idoma, Efik, Ekwere, Urhobo, Igala and, no, it does not matter if you are Christian, Muslim, animist or atheist: we need a new direction under a new leadership. The task ahead will be challenging and daunting, but it is surmountable. This is what leadership is about. My only desire is to prove to you that Nigeria can truly work. Allow me prove to you that in your lifetime, you can be proud of this country. Let me make you this promise today: We will protect your children. We will protect your wealth. We will make this country work again. This is why I am running for the office of the president of Nigeria. This is my promise."
- Muhammadu Buhari (GCFR)".
Let me devote Parts 12 and 13 of this article in deciphering Buhari's words above:
First and foremost, Buhari has got no ballast whatever to be the President of Nigeria in this modern age! Buhari said above "But one thing they never accuse me of is corruption": That's not true; in the preceding part of this article, I gave a graphic detail how the Transparency International data from 1979 till date, shows that both General Buhari and Former President Olusegun Obasanjo's tenure were more corrupt than President Goodluck Jonathan's tenure. Buhari said above "They never accuse me of mediocrity, or of lying": That's not true; before now, Nigerians never knew that Buhari was not qualified to join the military when he did, or, that he joined the military with only a testimonial from his principal, also, Buhari lied under oath when he swore that his credentials were with the Nigerian military, which turned out to be false. Buhari said above "I have led this country and I have a record": Fine, but Buhari has been telling Nigerians not to judge him based on his past record, so which record is he talking about here? His past record which he proudly referred to above is nothing to be proud of, and if Nigerians should assess him on that, which they have to do, he has no chance of smelling the Office of the President of Nigeria again. His record was just plain baleful.

Buhari contradicts himself at every turn: Buhari granted The Vanguard an interview recently, and there, a reporter asked him "Some people say that you expelled 700,000 migrants years back, thinking that it would create jobs; that you banned political meetings and free speech; that you detained thousands of people; set up secret tribunals; executed people for crimes that were not capital offences. Have you changed, or are these what the Nigerian people should look forward to if you win the election?" Then, Buhari answered thus: "I think I would be judged harshly as an individual by what happened during that military administration, or to extend what happened under a military administration to a democratic system". So, what is Buhari talking here about his record, if we shouldn't judge him on that? Buhari should tell us how Nigerians can judge him without referring to his past? His past is only what Nigerians have to base their judgment of him. Buhari's past is like his curriculum vitae (CV), and as somebody looking for a job, just like everywhere else, he would be assessed based on his past records in his CV. Buhari wants Nigerians to hire him as the President; his CV (his record) is what Nigerians would look at, to see if he is better qualified than the person presently occupying that position. There is no way Nigerians will sack their present Chief Executive Officer and hire another person, for that same position, if he is not better. From the records, sacking President Jonathan and hiring Buhari to replace him would be tantamount to jumping from frying pan into hell fire, and I don't think that Nigerians can afford that.

Buhari said above "I have the record": OK; Buhari was the first head of state to send a woman to a firing squad, is that a record we should be proud of? Buhari killed the three drug guys, should we clap for him? Drug pushing or peddling is a grievous offence and should attract a corresponding penalty no doubt, but, it was evil to back date a decree in order to punish those who committed an offence before the promulgation of such decree. If those guys killed by Buhari knew previously that their offence would lead to their death, may be, they could have been deterred? Who knows? Buhari did the wrong thing by backdating the decree to have those guys killed. My people say that "a law can't be made after catching a culprit (Anaghi eje Mmadu n'aka eme iwu)". Unfortunately, many of us believe that wrongs aren't wrong if it's done by nice people like ourselves. Nigeria and the whole world have condemned Indonesia for killing convicted drug offenders including Nigerians. If we condemn other countries' government, why should we tolerate what Buhari did to his fellow Nigerians, for the same offence? Ken wrote "What we are talking about here is not whether these three men abused the drugs but that justice was not served to them, rather what was served to them was injustice and anyone supporting such an injustice is a wicked person. The justice was that they should be in jail for what they did but Buhari chose to change the goal post after the game has begun and summarily executed the three men unjustifiable".

Photo from Samuel Meyiwa Khalil
Samuel Meyiwa Khalil wrote that "Buhari is Cursed" based on Bartholomew Owoh's last words before he faced the firing squad: "I did not pray to die like this. This is a terrible death. But there is one thing, I am not a fugitive. I die only to abide by the government's decision. May God forgive Buhari for spilling the blood of young people. It is a pity I am dying for not touching my fellow man's property." Read more blow. Ikechukwu Amaechi wrote "When Buhari, the cold blooded murderer, took the lives of Bartholomew, Lawal and Bernard, he thought Nigerians would forget, more importantly he thought he has silenced these young souls he murdered forever until now. He will be put through the worst humiliation of his life....starting with exposing him- for his certificate forgery, his Jihadist Agenda, Religious Bigotry, Iron Clad Support for Abacha etc".

Still talking of Buhari's record; a group of young Nigerians under the aegis of Patriotic Vanguard has described Buhari as unfit to rule Nigeria based on his past record in the public service. The group described Buhari as a man that has a weak pedigree to rule the country in 21st century. The group said it "wishes to join other Nigerians in reminding him that his past record of unaccountability in public office raises fresh concern about his integrity and suitability for the office of the President and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces". The group also believes that if Buhari is voted in as president, he may reverse Nigerian's democratic experience, which the country has toiled several years to build. The group further stated that Buhari is not the leader Nigerians are yearning for because of what it termed "the activities of low characters who are behind his ambition". The group then challenged Buhari to disclose sources of his campaign fund, which he said he has no boldness to tell Nigerians. In the Group's word: "It has therefore become important to sensitize the general public and particularly voters on the need to be vigilant and ensure that Nigeria's democratic process is not put on reverse gear. Whereas General Buhari and the APC would want Nigerians to believe that PDP is committing more than enough public resources to the ongoing presidential campaigns based on the N21 billion raised at its fund raising, the simple, undisputable truth today is that the APC and General Buhari are virtually outspending their opponents without public disclosure of the source and the size of their campaign funds".

Buhari said above "We were not perfect, but we were effective; we solved problems, and we made Nigerians proud": That's not correct, his government wasn't any effective, solved no problem and didn't make Nigerians proud, as he only concentrated on locking up the politicians and relegated the other aspects of governance to the back burner. Another thing Buhari did was to start a diplomatic row with Britain by trying unsuccessfully to kidnap Umaru Dikko from London. That singular act made Britain to stop the Visa-Free concession it gave to Nigerians entering United Kingdom. Since after that unsuccessful action to kidnap and smuggle Dikko from London to Nigeria, Nigerians have been facing an uphill battle in getting visa to travel to United Kingdom, something that was as easy as just buying your ticket, hopping on a plane and arriving in England where your passport would be stamped on arrival. Buhari said above "we fought corruption, we stabilized the Naira", that's not true; his fight against corruption was irrational and not even-handed, some were kept under house arrest, depending on such persons' tribe, while others were sent off to Kirikiri for no just reason. Buhari didn't stabilize the naira; it was the market forces, of which he had no control of, that kept naira where it was then. Buhari had no control over the price of oil, the stock market then, and so on and so forth. Buhari said above "we shut down insurgency. We shouldn't forget so soon that there was the Maitatsine ravaging the North east and we dealt with it. We also overran the Chadian rebels": That was not the whole story, because, he failed to tell Nigerians that nobody promised then to make Nigeria ungovernable for him, if he takes over; nobody sabotaged all his efforts to win the war against insurgency; and his predecessors didn't under-equip the military to prevent its personnel from carrying out coup d'état against them. Buhari should have told Nigerians that he is one of those supporting Boko Haram, and that the sect became deadlier after President Jonathan defeated him during the 2011 presidential Election. The presidential candidate of the National Conscience Party (NCP), Martin Onovo, said that Buhari "is too old, too sectional, very weak with several unresolved questions on his integrity, starting with the N25 billion audit report of Petroleum Trust Fund (PTF), his certificate and source of his campaign funds.

He was unable to protect his government when he was the military Head of State simply because Idiagbon was absent. If he could not protect his government, how can he protect us from Boko Haram? When you are leader, you became the leader of all sections and sectors, not being sectional. A leader is not necessarily an infantry. A leader is one who is able to take the right decision at the right circumstances and motivate the people to achieve the set objective. That is the leader. It is not the highest mathematician or Army General". Buhari said above "We rebuilt industries": That was only a figment of his imagination, because, the industries started packing up with the advent of his regime; unemployment started blooming from Buhari's regime. The S+P 500 industries, which were in Nigeria during the 1980s due to the high exchange rate of the Naira to other major world currencies then, started leaving when Buhari took over. Today, they are almost gone. Buhari said above "Nigerians queued up and treated each other with respect; Nigerians took pride in our reputation for discipline. The world admired us. We were proud to be Nigerians". WAI was the only thing that worked during Buhari's regime, but, it was abused by the military and para-military agencies, as Voltaire (1694-1778) wrote that "...So long as the people do not care to exercise their freedom, those who wish to tyrannize will do so; for tyrants are active and ardent, and will devote themselves in the name of any number of gods, religious and otherwise, to put shackles upon sleeping men.". Nigerians are always proud people, and that has nothing to do with Buhari and his government; that is ingrained in every Nigerian everywhere, so Buhari needs not to take any credit here.

Deciphering Buhari's statement above continues in the next part!

A must watch video


Donatus Enyi wrote:
"The man is not well. Watch the attached video and tell me if he's still the man you want to be your leader in 21st century. Whether he's Hausa, Fulani, Igbo or from Jupiter, I don't care, the man was a brutal killer. Now, he is grossly incompetent and clueless, even to be an unpaid dog catcher. ……..
………..I hope the postponement of the election date will allow some intellectually and politically myopic entities enough time to see the light of the angelic truth and pierce through the smog that engulfs them. Vote with your common sense."
Read further:
TIT BITS
THE THANX IS ALL YOURS!!!


Saturday, 14 February 2015

David Axelrod’s Political Consulting Firm Far More Involved in Nigeria Election than Previously Disclosed

The Washington Free Beacon


Group backing controversial former dictator

Muhammadu Buhari
Muhammadu Buhari / AP
A political consulting firm founded by Obama administration confidante David Axelrod has been far more involved in backing controversial Nigerian presidential candidate Gen. Muhammadu Buhari than previously disclosed, according to a series of emails obtained by the Washington Free Beaconand interviews with sources on the ground.
Axelrod’s firm, the Chicago-based AKPD, has admitted to doing work on behalf of Buhari’s All Progressives Congress (APC) party in the past, but claimed to have ceased its ties in March 2014 after the Islamist terror group Boko Haram kidnapped hundreds of Nigerian schoolgirls.
However, emails sent between senior APC party members and advisers show that contrary to the firm’s claims, AKPD has quietly continued to perform political work on Buhari’s behalf as he fights to unseat current President Goodluck Jonathan.
With the controversial elections now delayed for another six weeks amid security concerns related to Boko Haram, sources on the ground in Nigeria are beginning to raise new questions about AKPD’s work on behalf of the APC and Buhari, who previously rose to power in the mid-1980s after leading a military coup.
AKPD’s ties to the APC first sparked controversy in March, when Boko Haram’s terror campaign attracted international outrage and shined a spotlight on Nigeria’s problems combatting terrorism.
Under pressure from the press and negative attention, the AKPD told reporters in March that it had ceased its work with the APC.
“AKPD worked with the APC from December 2013 to March 2014,” AKPD spokesman Isaac Baker told the Washington Times last year. “We helped them as they worked to form a new political opposition party and create a platform in advance of their first national convention. We were no longer working with the APC when the Boko Haram kidnapping of the young girls took place.”
However, AKPD’s Baker admitted on Monday that the firm worked again with the APC in December 2014.
“AKPD worked with APC from December 2013 to March 2014, at which point our contract ended. Nine months later, in December 2014, the APC re-hired AKPD for a 3-week engagement to help the party in organizing announcement events,” Baker told the Free Beacon in an email. “That was our only involvement with the party since we completed work in March.”
“That project is now complete and we have no ongoing relationship with them,” Baker said.
The internal emails sent between APC advisers over the past several months and obtained by theFree Beacon confirm that the work with AKPD continued after March 2014.
In a series of messages between senior APC officials and advisers from September 2014 to late January 2015, AKPD polling and other work are repeatedly discussed.
“The meeting went well and the report well received. [Gov. Rotimi Amaechi] will meet with the AKPD team tomorrow to discuss the facilitation of the event but no dates fixed yet,” APC member Olubunmi Adetunmbi wrote in one September 23 email to top Buhari adviser Kayode Fayemi.
AKPD’s work is again mentioned in a separate chain of emails sent between Buhari’s running mate,Yemi Osinbajo, and adviser Fayemi.
“I also think the AKPD surveys also clearly showed that the South West is the battle ground for this election,” Osinbajo writes in a discussion about boosting election turnouts for the APC.
A third email chain from Jan. 21 shows APC leader Nasir El-Rufai discussing an “October 2014 AKPD poll” that he hoped to disseminate to “the team.”
Requests for comment sent to several APC figures mentioned in internal emails were not returned by press time.
Sources on the ground in Nigeria and familiar with how the elections have been shaping up say Buhari has run an uncharacteristically disciplined campaign.
“They have run … a well disciplined message campaign, running on a clear and singular message of change,” said one source who agreed to discuss the matter only on background. “It sounds very familiar to another campaign some Americans might remember from seven years ago.”
While the APC has had trouble displaying unity in past election bids, the current campaign has showed few signs of dissent, the source explained.
“It strongly points to coaching they ordinarily would not have had in past elections,” according to the source. “That’s really the clearest sign that I’ve seen and other have seen that these guys are running a Western-style, Western-directed campaign that has identified a message through polling and research.”
While Buhari has positioned himself as an agent of change, critics point to his controversial and oppressive rule over Nigeria in the 1980s.
Buhari’s military government was known for harshly cracking down on civil rights, arresting opposition forces, and intimidating critical journalists. Human rights activists routinely criticized Buhari’s military rule. Buhari was deposed in a 1985 coup.
Other sources on the ground and familiar with the APC’s campaign say that the party has been trying to keep AKPD’s ongoing work quiet. It is rumored that AKPD employees are being housed in an APC compound located in Lagos, according to multiple sources.
“The sense is they’re being hidden currently in Lagos,” said another insider on the ground who would only speak on background. “They’re trying to keep a very low profile.”
AKPD’s close ties to the Obama administration also has given rise to criticism from those who see the White House as meddling in the elections.
“They have been particularly careful not to be seen at all because of the perception of the connection between Axelrod and the president and what that would convey,” said one of the sources quoted above.